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Trading Styles 2
E-Mini Scalping
By Jim Harrison of Eminimaster.com*
E-Mini Scalping: verb To resell (or repurchase) something
rapidly in order to make a quick profit.
Throughout history, there have been periods of expanded range and contracted
range, and recent history has proven no different. What has
changed is technology. As with most positive technologies,
advances in trading execution and short-term strategies have
done 2 things: Provided even greater liquidity at almost all
price levels and driven the costs of doing business for retail
traders down.
And, along with these advances has come a wave of change in short-term
traders' sentiment. Many traders now believe that, for the
serious profit seekers, the big intraday swings are now gone.
How can a trader be profitable trading E-Mini futures and
only targeting, let's say, 2 ticks? Let me tell you.
The S&P 500 E-Mini futures are my favorite trading vehicle,
with one contract equaling Index Value x $50, Trades in .25
increments (a tick) and each tick having a value of $12.50.
With commission costs ranging from $4.00 - $8.00 per round
turn per contract (round turn = both the buy and the offsetting
sell or vice versa for short positions), the active trader
only needs to realize one tick to realize a profit.
Back in the "olden days," strategies such as "scalping"
were next to impossible unless you were actually a floor trader
in the pits of the exchange picking off quarter points in
a regular fashion from "order flow". But, new technologies,
such as eSignal and certain third party software compatible
with eSignal, combined with advanced order execution platforms
that allow a virtual plethora of pre-defined "order placement
strategies," have exploded on the scene.
The ability to enter the market with one click and automatically
set stops and profit targets and have your execution platform
"trail" your stop loss orders is quickly becoming
the norm and not the exception in online E-Mini futures trading
platforms.
Now, we all know that just having a stop loss order in the market
does not guarantee that your order will get filled at that
price. But, my experience tells me that it is a very reliable
way to protect my equity and keep me from getting "emotionally
attached" to a position. With advances in timing software,
order execution platforms and the decreased costs of doing
business, this new "rapid fire" style of trading
is emerging as a true opportunity to profit a little more
today than we did yesterday.
Watching your eSignal Advanced Charts, say, in 1-, 3- and 5-minute
time frames simultaneously, along with your favorite indicators,
you see an opportunity to enter the markets long based on
your particular strategy.
Remember: Fundamentally, we want to buy support and sell resistance.
Let's take a sample trade: One click and we are long (buying)
3 contracts at market and placing a stop loss order based
on our personal risk tolerance. Let's say .75 or 3 ticks below
our entry price.
Our automated strategy offers: "Sell, with limit order above
the market, 1 contract @ +.50 (2 ticks)." Price moves
in our direction, and the limit order is filled for a +$25.00
gain.
The stop loss order on our remaining 2 contracts automatically
moves to break even, virtually ensuring a profit ($25.00 realized
profit 3 round-turn commissions) after realizing a
gain of only 2 ticks!
Our strategy automatically offers another contract for sale @
+ 1.00 (4 ticks or 1 pt.). Price again moves in our favor,
this time filling our order for a +$50.00 gain (4 ticks).
One more contract left, and our stop is automatically trailed
up as price increases and now rests at the breakeven entry
point: plus .25, or one tick. The tide shifts, and we are
stopped out for a gain of $12.50. Results: A $67.50 gain in
a matter of seconds.
While this example does not take slippage into consideration, it
does not include commissions. So, let's deduct a median commission
of $6.00 per contract for active traders per round turn. That
is still a $49.50 profit in a matter of seconds with only
a one-point move, and the opportunity to repeat this process
occurs dozens of times a day.
Let's take another sample trade: One click and we are long (buying)
3 contracts at market and placing a stop loss order based
on personal risk tolerance. Let's say .75 or 3 ticks below
our entry price. Our automated strategy offers: "Sell,
with limit order above the market, 1 contract @ +.50 (2 ticks)."
Price moves in our direction, and the limit order is filled
for a +$25.00 gain.
The stop loss order on our remaining 2 contracts automatically
moves to break even, virtually ensuring a profit after realizing
a gain of only 1 tick!
Our strategy automatically offers another contract for sale @
+ 1.00 (4 ticks = 1 pt.). Price again moves in our favor,
this time filling our order for a +$50.00 gain (4 ticks).
One more contract left, and our stop is automatically being
trailed up as price increases and now rests at the breakeven
entry point: plus .25, or one tick.
The trade continues to go in our direction, the stop loss order
continues to move up behind us, and the S&P 500 E-Mini
moves an additional 2 points, providing the opportunity to
realize an additional $150.00 (12 ticks). Results: In this
example, we entered the E-Mini S&P 500 market, and the
position was virtually ensured profitable after only 2 ticks
and ultimately realized a gain of $207.00 in a quick, 3-point
move.
The daily range of the S&P 500 regularly gives traders multiple
opportunities to catch a 2- or 3-point move. While there are
many ways to "skin the cat" (or maybe a better way
to put that is "scalp the cat"?) in the market these
days, depending on your personal preferences, scalping continues
to emerge as a very popular way to seek profits. Advances
in technologies, such as eSignal's advanced charting capabilities,
order execution platforms and additional timing tools, such
as my SP 500 scalper software, aid traders in seeking short-term
profits.
My credo: "A little more today than I had yesterday!"
Jim Harrison is a business consultant to both public and private companies, as well as a professional trader and founder of Eminimaster.com. He can be reached at jimh@mjh3.com. Eminimaster.com is changing the way traders address the challenges
faced on a daily basis while pursuing success through proven insight, business planning and real-time educational and mentoring services.
*Reprinted (and modified) with permission from Jim Harrison
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